Pumping us with weight-loss drugs.
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Don’t want to remove you from your smoke filled fugue, Chelmsford, but here are just a few of the reports on Passive Smoking
Secondary Smoking health (including Lung Cancers). My union lead the fight for safer working environments for workers. Funnily enough their work wasn’t funded by Health Agencies or the like, but by union members funds!There are even more credible studies on passive smoking that here are Trotskyist internationals, which is a hell of an ask. So put his lot into your pipe and smoke it
1. Board of Science and Education & Tobacco Control Resource Centre. Towards smoke-free public places. London, British Medical Association. 2002.
2. Oberg M, Jaakkola M, Woodward A, Peruga A, Pruss-Ustun A. Worldwide burden of disease from exposure to second-hand smoke: a retrospective analysis of data from 192 countries. Lancet. 2011;377(9760):139-46
3. Fielding, JE and Phenow, KL. Health Effects of Involuntary Smoking. New England Journal of Medicine 1988; 319: 1452-60
4. Otsuka, R. Acute effects of passive smoking on the coronary circulation in healthy young adults. JAMA. 2001; 286: 436-441
5. Tobacco smoke and involuntary smoking. IARC Monographs on the evaluation of carcinogenic risks to humans. Vol 83. Lyon, France. 2004.
6. Whincup, P et al. Passive smoking and risk of coronary heart disease and stroke: prospective study with cotinine measurement. BMJ. June 2004.
7. Barnoya, J. and Glantz, SA. Cardiovascular effects of secondhand smoke – Nearly as large as smoking. Circulation. 2005. 111(20): p. 2684-2698.
8. Chen, Z et al. Effect of Passive Smoking on Female Breast Cancer in China A Meta-analysis. Asia-Pacific Journal of Public Health. 2013.
9. Trimble C, Genkinger J, Burke A et al. Active and passive cigarette smoking and the risk of cervical neoplasia. Obstetrics & Gynecology. 2005. Vol. 105, No. 1 pp. 174-181.
10. Secretan B, Straif K, Baan R, Grosse Y. et al. A review of human carcinogens—Part E: tobacco, areca nut, alcohol, coal smoke, and salted fish. The Lancet Oncology. 2009. 10 (11) 1033-1034. doi:10.1016/S1470- 2045(09)70326-2
11. Oono IP, Mackay DF & Pell JP. Meta-analysis of the association between secondhand smoke exposure and stroke. J Pub Health. 2011.
12. Anstey, KJ et al. Smoking as a risk factor for dementia and cognitive decline: a meta-analysis of prospective studies. American Journal of Epidemiology, 2007. 166(4): p. 367-378.
13. Ott, A et al. Effect of smoking on global cognitive function in nondemented elderly. Neurology, 2004. 62(6): p. 920-924.
14. Barnes, DE et al. Secondhand Smoke, Vascular Disease, and Dementia Incidence: Findings From the Cardiovascular Health Cognition Study. American Journal of Epidemiology, 2010. 171(3): p. 292-302.
15. Chen, R et al. Association of Passive Smoking With Cognitive Impairment in Nonsmoking Older Adults A Systematic Literature Review and a New Study of Chinese Cohort. Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry and Neurology. 2013.
16. Zhang L, Curhan GC, Hu FB, Rimm EB et al. Association between passive and active smoking and incident type 2 diabetes in women. Diabetes Care. 2011. doi: 10.2337/dc10-2087
17. Wang, Y, Ji, J, Liu, YJ, Deng, X, and He, Q. Passive smoking and risk of type 2 diabetes: a metaanalysis of prospective cohort studies. PLoS One 8[7], e69915. 2013.
18. Leung, CC, Lam TH, Kin S et al. Passive Smoking and Tuberculosis. Arch Internal Medicine. 2010. 170. 3: 287 – 292.
19. Jamrozik, K. Estimate of deaths among adults in the United Kingdom attributable to passive smoking. BMJ. 2005.
20. Royal College of Physicians. Passive smoking and children. A report of the Tobacco Advisory Group of the Royal College of Physicians. London, RCP. 2010.
21. Jarvis MJ et al. Children’s exposure to passive smoking in England since the 1980s: cotinine evidence from population surveys. BMJ. 2000. 321: 343-345
22. Lovasi GS, Diez Roux AV, Hoffman EA, et al. Association of Environmental Tobacco Smoke Exposure in Childhood With Early Emphysema in Adulthood Among Nonsmokers. American Journal of Epidemiology. 2009
23. Leonardi-Bee J, Smyth A, Britton J, Coleman T. Effects of Environmental Tobacco Smoke (ETS) on Fetal Health: Systematic Review and Meta- analysis. 2007.
24. Salmasi G, Grady R, Jones J, McDonald SD, Knowledge Synth G. Environmental tobacco smoke exposure and perinatal outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analyses. Acta Obstetricia Et Gynecologica Scandinavica. 2010;89(4):423-41.
25. Leonardi-Bee J, Britton J, Venn A. Secondhand Smoke and Adverse Fetal Outcomes in Nonsmoking Pregnant Women: A Meta-analysis. Pediatrics. 2011;127(4):734-41.
26. Jones LL, Hashim A, McKeever T, Cook DG, Britton J, Leonardi-Bee J. Parental and household smoking and the increased risk of bronchitis, bronchiolitis and other lower respiratory infections in infancy: systematic review and meta-analysis. Respiratory Research. 2011; 12:5.
27. Burke H, Leonardi-Bee J, Hashim A, Pine-Abata H, Chen Y, Cook DG, et al. Prenatal and Passive Smoke Exposure and Incidence of Asthma and Wheeze: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. Pediatrics. 2012;129(4):735-44.
28. Tinuoye, O., J.P. Pell, and D.F. Mackay. Meta-analysis of the Association Between Secondhand Smoke Exposure and Physician-Diagnosed Childhood Asthma. Nicotine & Tobacco Research. 2013.
29. Jones LL, Hassanien A, Cook DG, Britton J, Leonardi-Bee J. Parental Smoking and the Risk of Middle Ear Disease in Children A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. Archives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine. 2012;166(1):18-27.
30. Murray RL, Britton J, Leonardi-Bee J. Second hand smoke exposure and the risk of invasive meningococcal disease in children: systematic review and meta-analysis. BMC public health. 2012;12(1):1-11.
31. Hemminki K, Chen B. Parental lung cancer as predictor of cancer risks in offspring: Clues about multiple routes of harmful influence? International Journal of Cancer. 2006;118(3):744-8.
32. Nageris B, Braverman I, Hadar T, Hansen MC, Frenkiel S. Effects of passive smoking on odour identification in children. Journal of Otolaryngology. 2001;30(5):263-5.
33. Best, D. Secondhand and prenatal tobacco smoke exposure. Pediatrics 2009;124;e1017-e1044. 2009.
34. Centre for Community Child Health. Preventing passive smoking effects on children. Royal Children’s Hospital, Australia. 2006.
35. Carrington J, Watson AFR, Gee IL. Environmental Tobacco Smoke in UK Pubs and Bars: the effects of smoking status and ventilation. ARIC Manchester Metropolitan University. Atmospheric Environment International-Europe 37 2003; 3 (1): 3255-3266.
36. Ott WR, Klepeis NE, Switzer P. Analytical Solutions to Compartmental Indoor Air Quality Models with Application to Environmental Tobacco Smoke Concentrations Measured in a House. Journal of the Air and Waste Management Association. 2003 Aug;53(8):918-36.
37. Matt GE, et al. Households contaminated by environmental tobacco smoke: sources of infant exposures. Tobacco Control. 2004 Mar;13(1):29- 37.
38. Becquemin MH, et al. Third-hand smoking: indoor measurements of concentration and sizes of cigarette smoke particles after re-suspension. Tobacco Control. 2010 Aug;19(4):347-8.
39. Sleiman M, Logue JM, Luo W, Pankow JF, et al. Inhalable constituents of thirdhand tobacco smoke: chemical characterization and health impact considerations. Environmental Science and Technology. 2014. 18;48(22):13093-101.
40. Hang B, Sarker AH, Havel C, Saha S, et al. Thirdhand smoke causes DNA damage in human cells. Mutagenesis. 2013 Jul;28(4):381-91.
41. Martins-Green M, Adhami N, Frankos M, Valdez M, et al. Cigarette smoke toxins deposited on surfaces: implications for human health. Public Library of Science. 2014 Jan 29;9(1):e86391.
42. Scottish Parliament. Smoking Prohibition (Children in Motor Vehicles) (Scotland) Act. 2016.
43. Pell, J and Haw S. The triumph of national smoke-free legislation. Heart 2009;95:1377-1379
44. Sims M, Maxwell R, Bauld L, Gilmore. A short term impact of smoke-free legislation in England: retrospective analysis of hospital admissions for myocardial infarction. BMJ 2010; 340:c2161
45. Lightwood JM, Glantz SA. Declines in acute myocardial infarction after smoke-free laws and individual risk attributable to secondhand smoke. Circulation. 2009. 120:1373-1379.
46. Pechacek T. and Babb S. Commentary: How acute and reversible are the cardiovascular risks of secondhand smoke? BMJ 2004 Vol. 328 pp. 980-983.
47. Meyers DG et al. Cardiovascular effect of bans on smoking in public places. J Am Coll Cardiol 2009; 54: 1249-55.
48. Callinan JE, Clarke A, Doherty K and Kelleher C. Legislative smoking bans for reducing secondhand smoke exposure, smoking prevalence and tobacco consumption. Cochrane Database of Systematic reviews. 2010.
49. Schroeder, SA. Public smoking bans are good for the heart. J Am Coll Cardiol 2009; 54: 1256-7
50. D.F. Mackay, M.O. Irfan, S. Haw, J.P. Pell. Meta-analysis of the effect of comprehensive smoke-free legislation on acute coronary events. Heart, 2010. 96: 1525–1530.
51. Mackay, D., et al. Smoke-free legislation and hospitalizations for childhood asthma. New England Journal of Medicine, 2010. 363(12): 1139-1145.
52. Millett, C., et al., Hospital Admissions for Childhood Asthma After Smoke-Free Legislation in England. Pediatrics, 2013. 131(2): p. E495-E501.
53. Fichtenberg CM, Glantz SA. Effect of smoke-free workplaces on smoking behaviour: A systematic review. BMJ 2002 Jul 27;325(7357):188.
54. Repace, J. Risk management of passive smoking at work and at home. Saint Louis University Public Law Review 1994; 13: 763-785
55. Winkelstein M, Tarzian A, Wood R. Parental smoking behaviour and passive smoke exposure in children with asthma. Annals of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology. 1997 Apr;78(4):419-23.
56. Baxi R. et al. Family and carer smoking control programmes for reducing children’s exposure to environmental tobacco smoke. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2014.
57. Ott W, Langan L, Switzer P. A time series model for cigarette smoking activity patterns: model validation for carbon monoxide and respirable particles in a chamber and an automobile. J Expo Anal Environ Epidemiol, 1992; 2 (Suppl 2):175-200
58. Jarvie JA, Malone RE. Children’s secondhand smoke exposure in private homes and cars: an ethical analysis. Am J Public Health. 2008; 98(12):2140–5.
59. Bertone ER, Snyder LA, and Moore AS. Environmental tobacco smoke and risk of malignant lymphoma in pet cats. American Journal of Epidemiology 2002 Aug 1;156(3):268-73.
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Ta. Off to the Algarve Sunday ( where they allow smoking indoors), these will be ideal holiday reading.
It’s not about persecuting the unemployed. They have been ‘persecuted’ for years and it doesn’t seem to have done them much harm. No, It’s about lowering the value of labour-power by getting the workers to eat less.
A little research has revealed you can only smoke on balconies in the Algarve. So the health florists have even spread their testicles to Portugal, which I would argue was freer under the so-called dictator Salazar than it is under liberal democracy!
At least he allowed workers to smoke, particularly under such trying circumstances as when they were stood before the firing squad.“…it doesn’t seem to have done them much harm.”
People have died as a result of their payments being stopped, you callous anti-socialist.
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